By Sam Frescoe
samfrescoe@gmail.com
http://samfrescoeproject.blogspot.com/
The Sam Frescoe Project
Who wants fairness and equality in their lives? I do. I must
admit, at first glance, the idea of more fairness and equality seems like a
great American idea. Let’s face it, it sounds good to say, and it feels good to
consider.
Thinking of myself before others, my initial thoughts are
along these lines: “Okay, Sam, how are you going to get more fairness and
equality in your life?” “Okay, Sam, how are others going to provide more
fairness and equality in your life?” However, if I think of others before
myself and begin again, then my thoughts begin to change: “Okay Sam, how are
others going to get more fairness and equality in their lives?” “Okay, Sam, how
are others going to provide more fairness and equality in their lives?” And,
because these are simply thoughts and opinions, there are thousands of
additional questions that can be asked as well.
However, when ideas of “fairness and equality” become
entrained in discourse, law, and the American Way of Life, then the context of
“fairness and equality” is no longer confined to the “thoughts and opinions” of
a person; but, expands to influence the “culture and governance” of a society. In
turn, the ideas of “fairness and equality” take on moral and virtue tones, and
demand careful examination in such terms.
“So What?”
So what is an all-American solution to the question of
“fairness and equality”?
If the United States of America is to remain true to its
founding principles (self-evident and inalienable right to life, liberty, and
pursuit of wealth), then how should those principles be folded into daily life?
If America is a nation of freedom loving People, then what
is the role of government relative to The People and The People relative to the
government?
What is the value of “fairness and equality”?
“Fairness and Equality” in America
The subjective nature of “fairness and equality” is well
suited to sustaining the seemingly never-ending back-and-forth of rivals. This is
not unique to America, nor is it a recent development; and, this turbulence weighed
on the minds of The Founders.
“The public good is disregarded in
the conflicts of rival parties, and that measures are too often decided, not
according to the rules of justice and the rights of the minor party, but by the
superior force of an interested and overbearing majority.” – James Madison,
Federalist #10
“Democracies have ever been
spectacles of turbulence and contention; have ever been found incompatible with
personal security or the rights of property; and have in general been as short
in their lives as they have been violent in their deaths. – Theoretic
politicians, who have patronized this species of government, have erroneously
supposed that by reducing mankind to a perfect equality in their political
rights, they would at the same time be perfectly equalized and assimilated in
their possessions, their opinions, and their passions.” – James Madison,
Federalist #10
Understanding subjective nature of “fairness and equality”
is as critically important today as it was before the Constitution was
ratified. Madison warns us of this nature and describes it as follows: it’s
un-just and oppressive; it’s chaotic and conflict-oriented; it’s in opposition
to natural law; it’s violent and leads to death of accordance; it’s contrary to
human nature.
The People – The Government
I subscribe to the following ideals: For a free People to
flourish, then the government must be restrained; everyone is singularly
responsible for their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and the circumstances
in which they are found; no one has the right to do what is wrong. – In other
words, with regard to The People, the government can take a flying leap.
“Just because it is important, does
it follow that we should have government provide it?” – “Obedience to law is
liberty,” L. Tom Perry
If The People turn to the government in matters of “fairness
and equality”, then how should the government (the monopoly holder over use of
force and determination of justice) be constrained? If The People expect the
government to be impartial, then by what framework does should government
abide? If a “fair and equitable” framework exists, then how would The People
create, recognize, and protect it? Again, Madison points us in the direction to
go.
For a free People to flourish under a limited government, then
that government must secure the following ideals on behalf of The People: promote
the natural law, individual justice for all, and collective oppression for none.
Today’s Discourse
America’s history is rich and troubled by movements seeking
to adjust the “fairness and equality” equilibrium across society. From the
1920’s to today, the struggle for “fairness and equality” continues. But, has
all of this effort actually benefited The People? Well, truth be told, yes and
no. Again, it depends on your point of view.
Movement
|
Individual Justice
|
Collective Oppression
|
Labor (1920-1950)
|
Workers
|
Business Owners
|
Civil Rights (1950-1970)
|
Minorities
|
Everyone Else
|
Women’s Rights (1960-1980)
|
Women
|
Men
|
LGBTQ Rights (1960-Now)
|
LGBTQ
|
Everyone Else
|
Environmental (1960-Now)
|
Government
|
The People
|
Disability Rights (1970-Now)
|
Disabled
|
Business Owners
|
Racial Justice (1980-Now)
|
Minorities
|
Everyone Else
|
Reproductive Rights (1980-Now)
|
Women
|
Born and Unborn
|
Justice Movements (1980-Now)
|
Those Selected
|
Those Blamed
|
My first question is this: where is the natural law? – A
natural law is an individual right that is given by no person, is taken from no
person, and exists regardless of government recognition.
Movement
|
Natural Law
|
Labor (1920-1950)
|
|
Civil Rights (1950-1970)
|
Human value of individuals regardless of how that
individual was created.
|
Women’s Rights (1960-1980)
|
|
LGBTQ Rights (1960-Now)
|
|
Environmental (1960-Now)
|
|
Disability Rights (1970-Now)
|
Human value of individuals regardless of how that individual
was created.
|
Racial Justice (1980-Now)
|
|
Reproductive Rights (1980-Now)
|
|
Justice Movements (1980-Now)
|
|
My second question: why are we doing this? – The answer is
deceptively plain: to leverage the virtue of justice in order to settle a
dispute between society and culture.
Movement
|
Society-Culture Dispute
|
Labor (1920-1950)
|
What is a worker’s value?
|
Civil Rights (1950-1970)
|
What is a human’s value?
|
Women’s Rights (1960-1980)
|
What is a woman’s value?
|
LGBTQ Rights (1960-Now)
|
What is the value of the different?
|
Environmental (1960-Now)
|
What is the value of the environment?
|
Disability Rights (1970-Now)
|
What is a human’s value?
|
Racial Justice (1980-Now)
|
What is the value of feelings and the past?
|
Reproductive Rights (1980-Now)
|
What is the value of personal choices?
|
Justice Movements (1980-Now)
|
What is the value of feelings and the past?
|
Going Forward – A Solution
First things are first. For a freedom loving People to live
a free individuals, then two things must exist is equal measure: moral
straightness, and government restraint. Both begin with the recognition of
natural law as an absolute.
Second, individual justice for all means that each individual
person is singularly responsible for their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors,
and the circumstances in which they are found. There are no qualifiers.
Third, collective oppression for none means that no one has
the right to do what is wrong. To do otherwise, is a violation of natural law
and accountability of the individual.
Finally, courageous people of high moral character must rise
up with a common voice to accomplish three things: subordinate the government; permit,
promote, and do that which is good (not feels good, but is good); ostracize and
punish that which is evil (the actor and the bystander).
Thank you. – Sam Frescoe
Your View
Your thoughts and perspectives are important. I invite you
to tell me what you believe with the comment section below or at samfrescoe@gmail.com. Please check out The Sam
Frescoe Project on Facebook.
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